Socrates is widely regarded as one of the most influential philosophers of all time, known for his contributions to the field of ethics and moral philosophy. The works of plato, xenophon, and other authors who use the character of socrates as an investigative tool, are written in the form of a dialogue between socrates and his interlocutors. Socrates was an ancient greek philosopher considered to be the main source of western thought.
Socrates wrote nothing himself, so all that is known about him is filtered through the writings of a few contemporaries and followers, most notably his student plato. How has socrates influenced modern philosophy and thought? Who socrates really was is fundamental to virtually any interpretation of the philosophical dialogues of plato because socrates is the dominant figure in most of plato’s.
He was born in athens,. Discover socrates, the ancient greek philosopher who shaped western philosophy. He was condemned to death for his socratic method of questioning. Learn about his life, marriage, children, and death.
Socrates turned dialectic into a new kind of contest (8), and because his instincts had turned against each other and were in anarchy (9), he established the rule of reason as a counter. Socrates’ emphasis on critical questioning and ethical living laid the foundations for western.